| ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ 10 ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ 75 ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠰᠢᠷᠢᠰ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠦᠵᠡᠪᠡᠯ᠂ 75 ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢ᠂ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠤ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠪᠠᠯᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠮᠤ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠲᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ 2023 ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠤ | ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ 13908 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠵᠢᠩ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ᠂ 1949 ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ 1 ᠲᠦᠮᠡ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠵᠢᠩ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ 5.1 | ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠪᠡ︔ ᠠᠮᠤ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠤᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠪᠡ᠂ 2023 ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠤ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠤᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ | 389.7 ᠺᠢᠯᠣᠭ᠍ᠷᠠᠮ / ᠮᠥ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ᠂ 1949 ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ 321.1 ᠺᠢᠯᠣᠭ᠍ᠷᠠᠮ / ᠮᠥ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠪᠡ᠃ | ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠠᠭᠠᠰᠢ᠂ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ | ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠴᠡ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠳᠡᠪᠰᠢᠪᠡ᠃ 2023 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ᠂ ᠤᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠢ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ | ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠬᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭ 158 507 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ᠂ 1952 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 461 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ | ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ 158046 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠨᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠪᠠᠯ᠂ 1953 ᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ 2023 ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠣᠯᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ 4.5% ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠨ᠂ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ︽ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠮᠤ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠲᠥᠯᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ︾ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ | ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠩ ᠭᠠᠭᠴᠠ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠴᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ︽ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ᠂ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠰᠢᠵᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ | ᠂ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠩᠭᠤᠶ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ︾ ᠲᠡᠰᠢ ᠲᠡᠰᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠰᠢᠵᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮᠵᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠳᠠᠪᠠ᠃ | | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠦᠵᠡᠪᠡᠯ᠂ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤᠮᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠴᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠨ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠪᠡ᠃ 2023 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ | ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ 7.9 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠮᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ᠂ 1949 ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ 2.7 ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ | ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠡᠯᠪᠡᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠢᠮᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ | ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠠᠭᠠᠰᠢ᠂ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠳᠣᠬᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠴᠠ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠴᠦ᠂ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ | ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠮᠢᠬᠠ ᠥᠨᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠰᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ | ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠵᠠᠶ᠃ | ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠢᠮᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠠᠭᠠᠰᠢ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠᠲᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠰᠤᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ | ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠢ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠢᠯᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠷᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ | ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠨᠡᠩ ᠪᠠᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠ᠃ 2023 ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠴᠦᠰ ᠪᠣᠯᠲᠠᠯᠠ᠂ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠᠲᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢ 10 | ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠮᠥ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ 2023 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ 10.75 | ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠮᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ 1952 ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ 2.6 ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠪᠡ᠃ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠦᠵᠡᠪᠡᠯ᠂ 75 ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢ᠂ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ | ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠷᠬᠡᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠶ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠷᠬᠡᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠪᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠮᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠨᠠᠰᠢ᠂ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠷᠬᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ | ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠶᠠᠰᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠤᠶᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ | ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠬᠦ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠩ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨᠰᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ | ᠢᠯᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ 2023 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠪᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠨᠣᠷᠮᠠ 63.2% ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ᠂ 2012 ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ 8.7 ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠯᠢ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠪᠠ᠃ |